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Court of AppealPartially AllowedCivil Appeal (Application) No. 150 of 2002

Kenya Tea Development Agency Ltd v Kabiro Ndaiga & Co. Advocates [2002] KECA 269 (KLR)

Court of Appeal
11 November 2002
236 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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·~1 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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Kenya's Court of Appeal struck out a late-filed appeal record, confirming that missing filing deadlines without court permission ends the appeal.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This is a short ruling of the Court of Appeal at Nairobi (Tunoi, Lakha and Owuor, JJ.A.) delivered on 11th November 2002 on an application by the respondent, Kabiro Ndaiga & Co. Advocates, under rule 80 of the Court of Appeal Rules to strike out the appellant's Record of Appeal in Civil Appeal No. 150 of 2002. The appeal, brought by Kenya Tea Development Agency Ltd., lay from a ruling of the High Court of Kenya at Nairobi (Visram, J.) dated 18th December 2001 in H.C. Misc. Application No. 357 of 2001. The court examined the Certificate of Delay, which showed that the necessary advice of readiness of the proceedings was sent by letter dated 4th March 2002, fixing 3rd May 2002 as the last day for filing the record of appeal. The record was in fact filed on 17th June 2002, well outside that period, and no enlargement of time had been sought or granted. The court therefore held the appeal to have been filed out of time and struck out the record of appeal, awarding the respondent costs including costs of the application. The ruling is a single judgment of the whole court with no separate opinions and cites no authorities. Its binding significance for lower courts and litigants lies in its strict application of the rule 80 time limits: an out-of-time record of appeal, absent enlargement of time, will be struck out with costs.

Questions the Court framed

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The issues the Court set itself to decide, in its own words.

  1. 1.Whether the Record of Appeal filed on 17th June 2002 was filed outside the prescribed period and should be struck out under rule 80 of the Court of Appeal Rules

Key legal issues

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01

Whether a record of appeal filed after the expiry of the prescribed period, absent enlargement of time, is liable to be struck out under rule 80

Holding

Yes. The Certificate of Delay showed the necessary advice of readiness was sent on 4th March 2002, making 3rd May 2002 the last day for filing; the record filed on 17th June 2002 was out of time and was struck out.

Reasoning

The court applied rule 80 of its Rules mechanically on the dates established by the Certificate of Delay. Since no application for enlargement of time had been made or granted, the filing on 17th June 2002 was outside the prescribed period, leaving the court no discretion but to strike out the record, with costs to the respondent.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • Where the Certificate of Delay shows that the period for filing the record of appeal has expired and no enlargement of time has been granted, the record of appeal filed out of time must be struck out under rule 80 of the Court of Appeal Rules.

Court orders

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  1. 1.The Record of Appeal filed on 17th June 2002 is struck out
  2. 2.Costs of the striking-out application and of the appeal awarded to the respondent, including costs of the application

The bench

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One judgment of the whole court — no separate or dissenting opinions.

majority
majority
majority
On appeal from
High Court of Kenya at Nairobi
H.C. Misc. Application No. 357 of 2001
Jurisdiction invoked
Rule 80 of the Court of Appeal Rules (Rules of this Court)

Relief refused

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The appellant's continued prosecution of the appeal by way of the late-filed Record of Appeal

The record was filed out of time with no enlargement of time obtained

p. 2

Costs

Struck out with costs including costs of the application (costs awarded to the respondent)

Quotable passages

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Verbatim from the judgment, each located to the page it appears on in the official PDF — so these can be cited and checked directly.

This is an application under rule 80 of the Rules of this Court to strike out the Record of Appeal filed on 17th June, 2002 as being filed outside the prescribed period.
p. 2Rule 80 striking-out application
The last day for filing the record of appeal was 3rd May, 2002. In the absence of any enlargement of time the appeal was filed out of time. It is therefore struck out with costs including costs of the application.
p. 2Final orders - striking out of out-of-time record of appeal with costs

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Kenya Tea Development Agency Ltd v Kabiro Ndaiga & Co. Advocates [2002] KECA 269 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2002). Civil Appeal (Application) No. 150 of 2002. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keca/2002/269/eng@2002-11-11

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.