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Court of AppealAllowedCivil Application No. NAI 32 of 2006

MUA PARK INVESTMENT LIMITED v KENYA NATIONAL ASSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION) [2007] KECA 55 (KLR)

Court of Appeal of Kenya
27 April 2007
348 words in judgment
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The bottom line

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Kenya's Court of Appeal confirmed it can fix accidental clerical errors—like a wrong land number—in its own rulings and orders.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This is a short ruling of the Court of Appeal at Nairobi (Githinji, Onyango Otieno and Deverell, JJ A) delivered on 27th April 2007 in Civil Application No. NAI 32 of 2006. The application, brought under rules 1(3), 35(1), 42 and 47 of the Court of Appeal Rules, sought correction of a clerical error arising from an accidental slip in the Court's own ruling dated 5th May 2006 and the formal order issued on 19th June 2006. The error concerned the description of the land in question: the documents erroneously referred to L.R. No. 209/11214 when the correct description was L.R. No. 209/11241. The underlying matter was an intended appeal from a ruling and decree of the High Court of Kenya at Nairobi, Milimani Commercial Courts (Lady Justice Mary Kasango) dated 16th November 2005 in H.C.C.C. No. 355 of 2005, in which an injunction pending appeal was in issue. Both the applicant, Mua Park Investment Limited, and the respondent, Kenya National Assurance Company Limited (In Liquidation), agreed before the Court that the correction was required and that each party should bear its own costs of the application. The Court accordingly ordered that the L.R. number in Order 1 of the ruling and in Order 2 of the formal order be corrected to read L.R. Number 209/11241 instead of L.R. Number 209/11214, and that each party bear its own costs. The ruling does not decide the merits of any substantive dispute; it is a purely administrative slip-rule rectification.

Questions the Court framed

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The issues the Court set itself to decide, in its own words.

  1. 1.Whether the Ruling dated 5th May 2006 and the Order of 19th June 2006 in Civil Application No. NAI 32 of 2006 contained a clerical error in the description of the land that the Court could correct under the slip rule
  2. 2.Whether the erroneous L.R. number should be corrected from L.R. No. 209/11214 to L.R. No. 209/11241

Key legal issues

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01

Correction of a clerical error in a prior ruling and order of the Court

Holding

The Court corrected the erroneous description L.R. No. 209/11214 in the Ruling of 5th May 2006 and the formal Order of 19th June 2006 to read L.R. No. 209/11241, the parties having agreed that the correction was required.

Reasoning

The application was brought under the slip-rule provisions of the Court of Appeal Rules. The applicant and respondent both agreed before the Court that the land parcel description contained an accidental slip and that the correction was required. On that common position, the Court exercised its power to rectify the clerical error in the two documents without any contested hearing, and by consent as to costs each party bore its own costs.

p. 1

Legal principles established

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  • The Court of Appeal may, under rules 1(3), 35(1), 42 and 47 of the Court of Appeal Rules, correct a clerical error arising from an accidental slip in its own ruling and the formal order issued therefrom, and where both parties agree the correction may be made without contest.

Court orders

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  1. 1.The L.R. Number in Order Number 1 of the Ruling of the Court in Civil Application No. NAI 32 of 2006 dated 5th May 2006 be corrected to read 'L.R. Number 209/11241' instead of L.R. Number 209/11214
  2. 2.The L.R. Number in Order No. 2 on page 2 of the formal Order issued at Nairobi on 19th June 2006 be corrected to read 'L.R. Number 209/11241' instead of L.R. Number 209/11214
  3. 3.Each party shall bear its own costs of the application

The bench

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One judgment of the whole court — no separate or dissenting opinions.

majority
majority
On appeal from
High Court of Kenya at Nairobi, Milimani Commercial Courts
H.C.C.C. No. 355 of 2005
Jurisdiction invoked
Rules 1(3), 35(1), 42 and 47 of the Court of Appeal Rules (slip rule / correction of clerical errors)

Quotable passages

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Verbatim from the judgment, each located to the page it appears on in the official PDF — so these can be cited and checked directly.

In these circumstances we hereby order that:1. The L.R. Number in Order Number 1 of the Ruling of the Court in Civil Application No. NAI. 32 of 2006 dated and delivered at Nairobi on the 5th day of May 2006 be hereby corrected to read “L.R. Number 209/11241” instead of L.R. Number 209/11214.
p. 2final orders - correction of clerical error in the ruling
The L.R. Number in Order No.2 on page 2 of the formal Order issued at Nairobi on the 19th day of June 2006 be hereby corrected to read “L.R. Number 209/11241” instead of L.R. Number 209/11214.
p. 2final orders - correction of clerical error in the formal order
Each party shall bear its own costs of the application.
p. 2costs

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "MUA PARK INVESTMENT LIMITED v KENYA NATIONAL ASSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION) [2007] KECA 55 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2007). Civil Application No. NAI 32 of 2006. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keca/2007/55/eng@2007-04-27

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.