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Court of AppealDismissedCivil Application E349 of 2021· [2022] KECA 414 (KLR)

Savannah Heights Limited v Seruji Limited & another

Court of Appeal
4 March 2022
2,625 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~11 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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The Court of Appeal refused to fast-track Savannah Heights' application, confirming that arguing your appeal is strong is not the same as showing urgency.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This is a ruling by Nambuye, JA sitting as a single Judge of the Court of Appeal at Nairobi on an application by Savannah Heights Limited seeking certification of its application as urgent, together with injunctions restraining Seruji Limited from holding itself out as a shareholder of Savannah Cement Limited and staying resolutions passed at an Extraordinary General Meeting held on 15th September 2021, pending an appeal against orders of Mabeya J of 10th September 2021 granting leave to hold that meeting. On 7th October 2021 the single Judge had declined to certify the application as urgent because the grounds in the certificate of urgency dwelt on the arguability of the appeal rather than urgency. The applicant sought rescission of that order. The 1st respondent opposed, relying on the pendency of its application to strike out the notice of appeal and on authorities urging the court to down its tools. The Judge held that unless and until the notice of appeal is vitiated, the application is properly before the court, and applied the Githiaka v Nduriri principles that discretion must be exercised with reason and to render justice. Finding that the applicant's grounds still concerned arguability and post-ruling events rather than urgency, the Judge affirmed the earlier refusal to certify the application as urgent. The substantive injunction and stay prayers were therefore not reached, and no costs order was made.

Key legal issues

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01

Effect of a pending application to strike out the notice of appeal

Holding

Pendency of a striking-out application does not deprive the single Judge of jurisdiction to hear the certification application

Reasoning

The 1st respondent relied on Owners of the Motor Vessel 'Lillian S' and Charles Kamuren to urge the court to down tools pending determination of its application to strike out the notice of appeal. The Judge held that only a vitiation of the notice of appeal would defeat the application; until then it is properly before the court.

p. 4
02

Principles governing certification of urgency

Holding

Certification is a discretionary mandate exercised with reason and for the sole purpose of rendering justice; arguability of the appeal is not a ground of urgency

Reasoning

Applying Githiaka v Nduriri, the Judge held that grounds resting on the arguability of the appeal belong to the substantive Rule 5(2)(b) application, not to urgency. The applicant's grounds, both originally and at the inter partes hearing, dwelt on arguability and post-ruling events, which did not demonstrate why the application should be fast-tracked.

p. 5

Legal principles established

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  • Unless and until the notice of appeal on which an application is anchored is vitiated, the application is properly before the court
  • Judicial discretion must be exercised with reason, not whim, caprice or sympathy, and solely to render justice to the parties

Court orders

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  1. 1.The order of 7th October 2021 declining to certify the application as urgent was upheld; the application for certification of urgency was dismissed (no certification granted)
On appeal from
High Court of Kenya
Nairobi HC Misc. Application No. E445 of 2021
Jurisdiction invoked
Court of Appeal single Judge jurisdiction under the Court of Appeal Rules (certification of urgency; Rule 5(2)(b) referenced)

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Savannah Heights Limited v Seruji Limited & another", Case Analysis (2022). Civil Application E349 of 2021. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keca/2022/414/eng@2022-03-04

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.