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Case Brief · caselaw.co.ke
Court of AppealOtherCivil Appeal (Application) 101 of 2019· [2025] KECA 967 (KLR)

Stephen Gathuku Kinyanjui v Julia Wanjiru Gatihuri & 2 others

Court of Appeal
23 May 2025
362 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~1 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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The Court of Appeal refused to decide a substitution request because the applicant ignored directions to serve papers, giving him another chance to comply.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This is a brief procedural order of the Court of Appeal at Nairobi, delivered by F Sichale, JA, sitting as a Single Judge on 23rd May 2025 in Civil Appeal (Application) 101 of 2019. Stephen Gathuku Kinyanjui, acting in person, moved the Court by a notice of motion dated 24th February 2025, brought under Rules 44(1) & 2, 45(a), 49(1) and 87(1) of the Court of Appeal Rules, 2022, seeking the substitution of Julia Wanjiru Gatihuri, Savio Ndungu Gatihuri and Paul Gathiaka Gatihuri as respondents in place of Peter Gatihuri Kiragu, now deceased. The motion was heard on 5th May 2025 and set for ruling on 23rd May 2025. On perusal of the file, the Court observed that a hearing notice served on 28th April 2025 had directed the applicant to serve the respondents and file an affidavit of service, and that the applicant had not complied with those directions. Rather than determining the substitution on the merits or striking out the motion, the Court directed the registry to relist the matter on a priority basis, issue and serve a fresh hearing notice on the applicant, and required the applicant thereafter to effect service on the respondents and file an affidavit of service. No costs order was made and no decision was reached on the substitution itself. The order is procedural and sets no substantive precedent beyond confirming that self-represented litigants must still comply with the Court's procedural directions.

Key legal issues

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Whether the substitution application could proceed where the applicant had failed to comply with the Court's directions on service and filing of an affidavit of service

Holding

The Court declined to determine the substitution application on the merits and instead directed that the matter be relisted on a priority basis with a fresh hearing notice, requiring the applicant to effect service and file an affidavit of service.

Reasoning

The application under Rules 44(1) & 2, 45(a), 49(1) and 87(1) sought substitution of the deceased respondent. A hearing notice served on 28th April 2025 directed the applicant to serve the respondents and file an affidavit of service. On perusal of the record the Single Judge found the applicant had not complied, and rather than dismissing the motion, directed relisting and fresh service, preserving the applicant's opportunity to prosecute the substitution application.

p. 1

Legal principles established

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  • An applicant seeking substitution of a deceased respondent must comply with the Court's directions on service and filing of an affidavit of service before the application can be determined; a party in person is not exempt from such procedural directions.

Court orders

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  1. 1.The registry is directed to relist the matter on a priority basis
  2. 2.The registry to issue and serve the applicant with a fresh hearing notice
  3. 3.The applicant to effect service of the hearing notice on the respondents and file an affidavit of service
Jurisdiction invoked
Rule 44(1) & 2, Rule 45(a), Rule 49(1) and Rule 87(1) of the Court of Appeal Rules, 2022 (Single Judge jurisdiction)

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Stephen Gathuku Kinyanjui v Julia Wanjiru Gatihuri & 2 others", Case Analysis (2025). Civil Appeal (Application) 101 of 2019. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keca/2025/967/eng@2025-05-23

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.