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Court of AppealAllowedCivil Application E248 of 2025

Feast Foods Processors Limited v Kenya Development Corporation Limited & another

Court of Appeal
19 December 2025
1,662 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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·~7 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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Kenya's Court of Appeal gave Feast Foods Processors a second chance to appeal, ruling that a lawyer's mistaken advice shouldn't cost an innocent client their day in court.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This is a ruling by the Court of Appeal sitting as a Single Judge (F. Sichale JA) on a motion dated 7th April 2025 by Feast Foods Processors Limited seeking extension of time to file a Notice of Appeal against a ruling of the High Court (F. Mugambi J) dated 14th February 2025 in Milimani Commercial & Tax Case No. E438 of 2024, which dismissed the applicant's injunction application and exposed its suit properties to auction. The applicant explained the delay of 27 days (as computed by the applicant) by its former advocate's advice to negotiate an amicable settlement with the 1st respondent rather than appeal; a second opinion from current counsel led to the appeal decision once the time had lapsed. The 1st respondent opposed, arguing the application was a knee-jerk reaction to the exercise of its statutory power of sale and that no sufficient reason or effort at negotiation was shown. Applying the settled Rule 4 principles from Patel v Waweru and Leo Sila Mutiso v Rose Hellen Wangari Mwangi, the Single Judge found the delay of about 1 month and 24 days not inordinate, the reasons plausible given the trite principle that mistakes of counsel should not be visited on an innocent litigant, and prejudice to the applicant if refused. Arguability could not be determined by a Single Judge. The motion was allowed; the applicant was to file the intended appeal within 30 days, failing which the orders would stand vacated, with costs abiding the outcome of the intended appeal.

Questions the Court framed

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The issues the Court set itself to decide, in its own words.

  1. 1.Whether the applicant has satisfied the Rule 4 principles for extension of time to file a Notice of Appeal
  2. 2.The length of the delay
  3. 3.The reason for the delay
  4. 4.The chances of the appeal succeeding
  5. 5.The degree of prejudice to the respondent

Key legal issues

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01

Extension of time under Rule 4

Holding

Delay of about 1 month and 24 days was not inordinate; the explanation (former advocate's advice to negotiate rather than appeal) was plausible; prejudice to the applicant if refused outweighed that of the respondent.

Reasoning

The Single Judge applied the settled Rule 4 factors: length of delay, reason for delay, arguability and prejudice. The delay was short, the advocate's mistaken advice explained it, and refusing would oust the applicant from the seat of justice. Arguability could not be determined by a Single Judge.

p. 4
02

Arguability of intended appeal

Holding

A Single Judge cannot determine the arguability of an intended appeal on a Rule 4 application.

Reasoning

The court declined to assess the merits of the intended appeal, holding that such a determination is beyond a Single Judge's role on an extension-of-time application, and made no comment on arguability.

p. 3

Legal principles established

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  • The decision whether or not to extend time for appealing is discretionary, taking into account length of delay, reason for delay, chances of appeal succeeding and prejudice to the respondent.
  • Mistakes of counsel should not be visited upon an innocent litigant.

Court orders

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  1. 1.The applicant's motion dated 7th April 2025 is allowed as prayed
  2. 2.Extension of time to file the Notice of Appeal / deeming the Notice of Appeal dated 27th March 2025 as duly filed
  3. 3.The applicant shall file the intended appeal within 30 days from the date of the ruling, failing which the orders shall stand vacated
  4. 4.Costs of the motion to abide the outcome of the intended appeal

The bench

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One judgment of the whole court — no separate or dissenting opinions.

majority

Wrote the judgment

On appeal from
High Court of Kenya
Milimani High Court Commercial & Tax Division Case No. E438 of 2024
Jurisdiction invoked
Rules 4 and 43 of the Court of Appeal Rules 2022, Single Judge

Quotable passages

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Verbatim from the judgment, each located to the page it appears on in the official PDF — so these can be cited and checked directly.

Accordingly, the applicant’s motion dated 7th April 2025, is merited and the same is hereby allowed as prayed.
p. 4disposition
The applicant shall proceed to file the intended appeal within a period of 30 days from the date of this ruling, failure to which these orders shall stand vacated.
p. 4final orders
The costs of this motion shall abide the outcome of the intended appeal.
p. 4costs
it is trite law that mistakes of counsel should not be visited upon an innocent litigant.
p. 3mistake of counsel
There has therefore been a delay of about 1 month and 24 days which I do not consider to be inordinate.
p. 3length of delay

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Feast Foods Processors Limited v Kenya Development Corporation Limited & another", Case Analysis (2025). Civil Application E248 of 2025. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keca/2025/2263/eng@2025-12-19

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.