Skip to content
AI-generated case briefs sourced from Kenya Law · Not legal advice
AI-generated case brief
Case Brief · caselaw.co.ke
Court of AppealAllowedUndated home-grown motion forwarded by the Officer in Charge, Kamiti Medium Prison on 23.1.26

Makokha v Republic (Criminal Application E014 of 2026) [2026] KECA 1306 (KLR)

Court of Appeal of Kenya
10 July 2026
209 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~1 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

#

Kenya's Court of Appeal let an unrepresented prisoner's late appeal proceed, prioritising his right to pursue appellate justice over procedural timing rules.

What this practically means

#

Executive summary

#
This is a short single-judge ruling of the Court of Appeal at Nairobi delivered by P. O. Kiage, JA, on 10th July 2026. The applicant, Shadrack Khaoya Makhoha, a prisoner at Kamiti Medium Prison acting in person, moved the Court by an undated home-grown motion forwarded by the officer in charge on 23rd January 2026, seeking extension of time to lodge his appeal and, alternatively, an order deeming his notice of appeal properly filed. The motion was supported by the applicant's affidavit said to have been sworn before the Chief Magistrate at the Kahawa Law Courts. The Republic, through the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions, by a letter of 30th June 2026 under the hand of Prosecuting Counsel Ms. Proscovia Vitsengwa addressed to the Registrar, indicated that it was not opposed to the application. The judge, mindful of the difficulties faced by an unrepresented litigant in custody and in order to give effect to the applicant's right to pursue appellate justice, granted the motion and deemed the appeal properly filed. No costs order was made and no authorities were cited. The ruling has no bearing on the merits of the intended appeal; it merely regularises its institution so it can proceed.

Questions the Court framed

#

The issues the Court set itself to decide, in its own words.

  1. 1.Whether the applicant should be granted extension of time to lodge his appeal
  2. 2.Whether the applicant's notice of appeal should be deemed to be properly filed with leave of the Court

Key legal issues

#
01

Extension of time for an unrepresented custodial litigant

Holding

Extension of time was granted and the notice of appeal deemed properly filed, the State having indicated no opposition.

Reasoning

The court took account of the fact that the applicant, a pro se litigant serving a custodial sentence, faces practical difficulties in pursuing his appeal, and sought to give effect to his right to pursue appellate justice. The Republic through the ODPP expressly stated it was not opposed to the application, and on that basis the single judge granted the relief sought without adverse findings on delay or merits.

p. 1

Legal principles established

#
  • A single judge of the Court of Appeal may, on a home-grown motion by a pro se litigant in custody, grant extension of time and deem a notice of appeal properly filed, particularly where the respondent does not oppose.

Court orders

#
  1. 1.The motion for extension of time is granted
  2. 2.The applicant's appeal is deemed to be properly filed

The bench

#

One judgment of the whole court — no separate or dissenting opinions.

majority

Wrote the judgment

Jurisdiction invoked
Inherent/appellate jurisdiction of the Court of Appeal to grant extension of time and deem a notice of appeal properly filed (rule invoked not stated in the ruling)

Quotable passages

#

Verbatim from the judgment, each located to the page it appears on in the official PDF — so these can be cited and checked directly.

so as to give efiect to his right to pursue appellate justice, the motion is granted
p. 1right to pursue appellate justice
Accordingly, the applicants appeal be and is hereby deemed to be properly filed.
p. 1final orders - deeming of notice of appeal

Issues in the judgment

#
minor

The applicant's affidavit is said to have been sworn on 9th April 2026 yet the motion was forwarded on 23.1.26, an apparent internal date inconsistency.

minor

The motion is described as undated and bears no case number in the ruling.

Key timeline

#

Practical implications

#

Frequently asked questions

#

Cite this brief

#

Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Makokha v Republic (Criminal Application E014 of 2026) [2026] KECA 1306 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). Undated home-grown motion forwarded by the Officer in Charge, Kamiti Medium Prison on 23.1.26. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keca/2026/1306/eng@2026-07-10

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.