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ELCDismissedTribunal Case No. 51 of 2020 (application arising from appeal; Notice of Motion dated 22nd October, 2024)

Kamau v Ali (Environment and Land Appeal E030 of 2024) [2025] KEELC 213 (KLR)

Small Claims Court (Makueni)
30 January 2025
553 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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·~2 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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A Kenyan court refused to set aside orders issued after a missed hearing because the applicant couldn't prove why his lawyers failed to show up.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This ruling by Hon. E. O. Obaga, Judge, at Makueni, determines a Notice of Motion dated 22nd October, 2024 in which the Respondent/Applicant, Mohammed Ali, sought orders to stay, set aside, vary or vacate the court's orders of 22nd July, 2024, which had stayed execution of a judgment delivered on 14th June, 2024 in Tribunal Case No. 51 of 2020 (Mohammed Ali v Monicah Wambui Kamau), pending the hearing and determination of the Respondent's appeal. The application was supported by an affidavit sworn by the Applicant's son, who deponed that counsel were served with the application under review but failed to attend the hearing because they misdiarised the matter. The Appellant/Respondent, Monicah Wambui Kamau, opposed the application through a replying affidavit, contending that the Applicant was not candid about the reason for non-attendance, that counsel had denied service in court while the supporting affidavit acknowledged service, and that no evidence of misdiarisation was produced. The court identified the sole issue as whether the Applicant demonstrated sufficient reason for non-attendance. It found service proper and uncontroverted, held that the alleged misdiarisation was unproved for want of a diary extract, noted that no supplementary affidavit was filed despite leave, and questioned why the son swore the affidavit in place of the father. The court also censured the Applicant for arguing the merits of the earlier application instead of explaining the non-attendance. The application was dismissed with costs to the Respondent.

Questions the Court framed

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The issues the Court set itself to decide, in its own words.

  1. 1.Whether the Applicant has demonstrated that there was sufficient reason why he did not attend court during the hearing of the application on 22nd July, 2024
  2. 2.Whether the orders of 22nd July, 2024 staying execution of the judgment should be set aside, varied or vacated

Key legal issues

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01

Whether sufficient reason was shown for non-attendance at the hearing of 22nd July, 2024

Holding

No sufficient reason was shown; the application fails

Reasoning

Service was not disputed; counsel's in-court claim of non-service was contradicted by the Applicant's own supporting affidavit acknowledging service. The claim that counsel misdiarised the matter was unsupported by any diary extract, no supplementary affidavit was filed despite leave, and the son swore the affidavit in place of the father. Much of the affidavit improperly argued the merits of the earlier application rather than explaining the non-attendance.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • A party seeking to set aside orders for non-attendance must prove a sufficient reason for non-attendance, and a claim of misdiarisation must be supported by evidence such as an extract from the advocate's diary

Court orders

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  1. 1.The Notice of Motion dated 22nd October, 2024 is dismissed
  2. 2.Costs of the application to the Respondent

The bench

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One judgment of the whole court — no separate or dissenting opinions.

majority

Wrote the judgment

On appeal from
Tribunal
Tribunal Case No. 51 of 2020
Jurisdiction invoked
Appellate/supervisory jurisdiction over the Tribunal judgment delivered on 14th June, 2024 in Tribunal Case No. 51 of 2020, in respect of a pending Respondent's appeal

Relief refused

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Stay, setting aside, variation or vacating of the orders of 22nd July, 2024 staying execution of the judgment delivered on 14th June, 2024

No plausible reason was given for non-attendance at the hearing; the alleged misdiarisation of the matter was not proved

p. 2

Costs

The application is dismissed with costs to the Respondent.

Quotable passages

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Verbatim from the judgment, each located to the page it appears on in the official PDF — so these can be cited and checked directly.

The only issue for determination is whether the Applicant has demonstrated that there was suficient reason why he did not attend court during the hearing of the application.
p. 2Issue for determination
The alleged misdiarisation of the matter was not proved. There was no evidence of an extract from the advocate’s diary to show that this was the position as alleged.
p. 2Burden of proving sufficient reason for non-attendance
There having been no plausible reason given why there was no attendance during the hearing of the application, I find that there is no basis upon which this court can set aside the orders of 22nd July, 2024.
p. 2Finding on sufficiency of reason
I find no merit in this application which is dismissed with costs to the Respondent. It is so ordered.
p. 2Final orders

Issues in the judgment

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minor

The judgment refers to both 'Respondent/Applicant' and 'Appellant/Respondent' in ways that make the exact party designation in the appeal ambiguous

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Kamau v Ali (Environment and Land Appeal E030 of 2024) [2025] KEELC 213 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2025). Tribunal Case No. 51 of 2020 (application arising from appeal; Notice of Motion dated 22nd October, 2024). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2025/213/eng@2025-01-30

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.