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ELCAllowedNot stated in judgment (arising from Kisumu CM ELC Case No. E026 of 2024)

Shajanand Holdings Limited v Atieno (Suing as the Administrator of the Estate of Alai Okulo alias Alayi Okulo) & another (Environment and Land Miscellaneous Application E026 of 2025) [2025] KEELC 4567 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
17 June 2025
508 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~2 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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A Kenyan court allowed an appeal filed late because the party never got notice of the judgment, confirming courts will extend time when delay is genuinely explained.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This was an unopposed Notice of Motion dated 28th April 2025 in the Environment and Land Court at Kisumu, brought under section 79G of the Civil Procedure Act and Order 50 Rule 6 and Order 51 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules, 2010, seeking leave to appeal out of time against the judgment delivered on 17th January 2025 in Kisumu CM ELC Case No. E026 of 2024. The applicant explained that the trial court delivered judgment without notice to it, and that it only became aware of the judgment when the respondent forwarded a cheque in settlement of the decretal sum to its advocate's office on 2nd April 2025, by which time the statutory period for filing an appeal had expired. The respondent was served by email on 22nd May 2025 as evidenced by an affidavit of service but did not oppose the application. Asati J restated the principles governing enlargement of time under the proviso to section 79G: the explanation for the delay, the merits and arguability of the intended appeal, and whether the respondent can be adequately compensated in costs for any prejudice. The court found sufficient explanation had been given and that no prejudice to the respondents was demonstrated given the application was unopposed. The court allowed the application, granting leave to file the appeal out of time within 14 days, with no orders as to costs.

Questions the Court framed

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The issues the Court set itself to decide, in its own words.

  1. 1.Whether the applicant had good and sufficient cause for not filing the appeal within the statutory period
  2. 2.Whether leave to appeal out of time should be granted

Key legal issues

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01

Whether sufficient cause was shown to enlarge time for filing the appeal under section 79G of the Civil Procedure Act

Holding

The court found sufficient explanation given: the applicant only learned of the judgment when a cheque in settlement of the decretal sum was forwarded to its advocate, and the application was unopposed with no demonstrated prejudice.

Reasoning

The proviso to section 79G permits admission of an out-of-time appeal on demonstration of good and sufficient cause. The court applied the accepted factors: explanation for the delay, arguability of the intended appeal, and prejudice/compensation to the respondent. Judgment was delivered without notice to the applicant, who learned of it only on receipt of a settlement cheque, after the statutory period had lapsed. The application being unopposed, no prejudice to the respondent was demonstrated.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • An appeal may be admitted out of time if the appellant shows good and sufficient cause for the delay.
  • The court considers the explanation for delay, the merits/arguability of the appeal, and compensation of the respondent in costs for any prejudice.

Court orders

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  1. 1.Leave granted to the applicant to file appeal against the judgment in Kisumu CMC ELC Case No. E026 of 2024 out of time
  2. 2.The appeal to be filed within 14 days
  3. 3.No orders as to costs

The bench

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One judgment of the whole court — no separate or dissenting opinions.

majority

Wrote the judgment

On appeal from
Chief Magistrate's Court, Kisumu (Environment and Land)
Kisumu CM ELC Case No. E026 of 2024
Jurisdiction invoked
Section 79G of the Civil Procedure Act; Order 50 Rule 6 and Order 51 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules, 2010

Quotable passages

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Verbatim from the judgment, each located to the page it appears on in the official PDF — so these can be cited and checked directly.

Leave is hereby granted to the applicant to file appeal against the judgement in Kisumu CMC ELC Case No. E026 of 2024 out of time.
p. 2Final orders - leave to appeal out of time
The appeal be filed within 14 days hereof.
p. 2Final orders - timeline for filing appeal
The law allows the court to enlarge time for filing appeal where suficient cause for the delay is demonstrated.
p. 2Discretion under section 79G

Issues in the judgment

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minor

The applicant and respondent are not named anywhere in the ruling; the brief identifies them only by role.

minor

The ruling inconsistently cites the lower court case number as 'Kisumu CM ELC Case No. E026 of 2024' and 'Kisumu CMC ELC NO.026 of 2024'/'Kisumu CMC ELC Case No. E026 of 2024'.

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Shajanand Holdings Limited v Atieno (Suing as the Administrator of the Estate of Alai Okulo alias Alayi Okulo) & another (Environment and Land Miscellaneous Application E026 of 2025) [2025] KEELC 4567 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2025). Not stated in judgment (arising from Kisumu CM ELC Case No. E026 of 2024). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2025/4567/eng@2025-06-17

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.