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ELCPartially AllowedELCL Appeal No. E055 of 2025· [2026] KEELC 4020 (KLR)

Safaricom Investment Co-operative Ltd v Saina (Environment and Land Appeal E055 of 2025) [2026] KEELC 4020 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
1 July 2026
1,164 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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The bottom line

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The Environment and Land Court allowed a co-operative society to file its appeal late, but refused to stop the winning party from executing the judgment in the meantime.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This is a ruling of the Environment and Land Court at Machakos on an application dated 19th August 2025 by a co-operative society seeking leave to appeal out of time against the judgment of Hon. Martha A. Nanzushi (P.M) delivered on 27th June 2025 in Mavoko CM CELC No. E45 of 2024, filing of the annexed Memorandum of Appeal, and stay of execution pending appeal. The application was anchored on Order 50 Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules, 2010 and Section 79G of the Civil Procedure Act. The Respondent opposed, arguing the delay stemmed from the Applicant's own internal inefficiency and that sufficient cause had not been shown. Matheka J set out the framework of Section 79G, noting the proviso permits admission of an appeal out of time on good and sufficient cause, and that the intended appeal ought to be filed before or together with the extension application. The court applied Mugo & Others vs Wanjiru, Edith Gichungu Koine vs Stephen Njagi Thoithi, and Nicholas Kiptoo Arap Korir Salat vs IEBC, adopting the factors of length of and reason for delay, prejudice to the respondent, undue delay, and public interest, alongside the overriding objective. Accepting the Applicant's explanation that Board authorization and internal approval processes, with financial implications, caused the delay, the court found the appeal arguable and the delay not inordinate. Prayer 1 was granted on condition that the appeal be filed and served within 30 days; costs were reserved to the cause. No order was made on the stay of execution prayer.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the delay in filing the appeal was excusable under Section 79G of the Civil Procedure Act

Holding

The delay was not inordinate and the application was merited; leave to appeal out of time was granted subject to filing and service within 30 days

Reasoning

Section 79G requires appeals from subordinate courts to be filed within 30 days unless the appellant shows good and sufficient cause. The court adopted the factors in Mugo, Koine and Salat: length of and reason for delay, prejudice to the respondent, and the overriding objective. The Applicant explained the delay by internal Board authorization and approval processes of a co-operative society, with financial implications. The court found an arguable appeal and no inordinate delay, and granted prayer 1 conditionally.

p. 6
02

The procedural requirement that the intended appeal be filed before or with the extension application

Holding

The intended appeal ought to have been filed before or together with the application for extension of time, though failure to do so does not automatically defeat the application

Reasoning

Reading Section 79G, the court noted the phrase 'an appeal may be admitted out of time' permits late admission, but the intended appeal should already be on file or filed simultaneously with the extension application. It drew on Mugo & Others vs Wanjiru, where the Court of Appeal held that failure to regularise the notice of appeal may be a reason for refusing the application or allowing it on terms, but does not compel refusal.

p. 4

Legal principles established

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  • An appeal may be admitted out of time under the proviso to Section 79G of the Civil Procedure Act if the appellant shows good and sufficient cause for not filing in time
  • The intended appeal ought to have been filed before or together with an application seeking leave to extend time
  • Extension of time is an equitable remedy available to a deserving party at the discretion of the court, assessed against the period and reason for delay, prejudice to the respondent, undue delay, and public interest

Court orders

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  1. 1.Leave granted to the Applicant to file an appeal out of time against the judgment of Hon. Martha A. Nanzushi (P.M) delivered on 27th June 2025 in Mavoko CM CELC No. E45 of 2024, on condition that the appeal is filed and served within the next 30 days
  2. 2.Costs of the application to be in the cause
On appeal from
Chief Magistrate's Court, Mavoko
Mavoko CM CELC No. E45 of 2024
Jurisdiction invoked
Section 79G of the Civil Procedure Act Cap 21 and Order 50 Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules, 2010

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Later judgments citing this (1)

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Judgments in the corpus that rely on this one. Where the Court said how it treated the authority, that is shown.

Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Safaricom Investment Co-operative Ltd v Saina (Environment and Land Appeal E055 of 2025) [2026] KEELC 4020 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). ELCL Appeal No. E055 of 2025. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/4020/eng@2026-07-01

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.