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ELCPartially AllowedNot stated in the judgment

Chilango v Mulungu & another (Environment and Land Miscellaneous Case 53 of 2025) [2026] KEELC 4526 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
10 March 2026
191 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~1 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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The Environment and Land Court in Malindi allowed a landowner to evict occupants from Kilifi/Roka/898 with police protection, though it declined to punish anyone for contempt.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This was an unopposed application dated 3rd November 2025 brought before the Environment and Land Court at Malindi seeking enforcement of the judgment of Hon. Justice Olola delivered on 22nd January 2021 in Malindi ELC No. 36 of 2016 concerning land parcel Kilifi/Roka/898. The applicant sought two principal orders: first, that the 1st to 4th respondents be cited for contempt of court for disobeying the orders of 22nd January 2021; and secondly, an order directing the OCPD Kilifi Division and/or the OCS Ngerenya Police Station to provide security as the applicant carries out the eviction of the respondents and removal of illegal structures and erections on the suit land in accordance with the judgment. The application was supported by the applicant's affidavit of even date. No response was filed by any of the respondents. Mwangi Njoroge J noted that the application was unopposed and granted it in terms of prayers (b), (c) and (d) thereof, thereby enabling the applicant to execute the eviction with police security. The judgment does not state the case number of the application, the parties' names, the costs position, or any reasoning beyond the fact of non-opposition. The order was dated, signed and delivered at Malindi on 10th March 2026.

Questions the Court framed

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The issues the Court set itself to decide, in its own words.

  1. 1.Whether the 1st to 4th respondents should be cited for contempt for disobeying the orders of Olola J made on 22 January 2021 in Malindi ELC No. 36 of 2016
  2. 2.Whether the applicant should be assisted by police security in executing the eviction/removal of illegal structures on land parcel Kilifi/Roka/898 in accordance with the judgment

Key legal issues

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01

Enforcement of a prior judgment of the ELC through contempt and police-assisted eviction

Holding

The court granted the unopposed application in terms of prayers (b), (c) and (d), thereby enabling the applicant to execute the eviction of the respondents and removal of illegal structures on Kilifi/Roka/898 in accordance with the judgment of Olola J of 22 January 2021, with police security

Reasoning

The applicant sought citation of the respondents for contempt of the orders of Olola J in Malindi ELC No. 36 of 2016 and an order directing the OCPD Kilifi Division and/or OCS Ngerenya Police Station to offer security during the eviction. The respondents filed no response. The court treated the application as unopposed and granted it, confining the grant to prayers (b), (c) and (d). No substantive reasoning or analysis is set out in the judgment.

p. 1

Legal principles established

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  • An unopposed application may be granted as prayed where no response is filed

Court orders

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  1. 1.The unopposed application dated 3rd November 2025 is granted in terms of prayers number (b), (c) and (d) thereof

The bench

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One judgment of the whole court — no separate or dissenting opinions.

majority

Wrote the judgment

Jurisdiction invoked
Inherent contempt jurisdiction of the Environment and Land Court to enforce its own orders (statutory provision not cited in the judgment)

Relief refused

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Prayer (a) - citing the respondents for contempt

The court granted only prayers (b), (c) and (d) of the application; the contempt-citation prayer does not appear among the orders granted, though the judgment gives no reason

p. 1

Costs

No costs order made in the judgment

Quotable passages

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Verbatim from the judgment, each located to the page it appears on in the official PDF — so these can be cited and checked directly.

No response was filed to the application. As the application is unopposed, I hereby grant it in terms of prayers number (b) (c) and (d) thereof.
p. 1Disposition - unopposed application granted
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED AT MALINDI ON THIS 10TH DAY OF MARCH, 2026.
p. 1Final orders and delivery date

Issues in the judgment

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material

The judgment does not state the case number, parties' names, or the specific provisions under which the contempt application is brought

minor

Apparent typographical errors in the text (e.g. 'Justice or Olola', 'ofier security', 'contacts the eviction')

minor

The judgment grants prayers (b), (c) and (d) but the extracted text only reproduces two principal orders, and the contempt citation prayer appears to be prayer (a) which is not among those granted, without explanation

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Chilango v Mulungu & another (Environment and Land Miscellaneous Case 53 of 2025) [2026] KEELC 4526 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). Not stated in the judgment. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/4526/eng@2026-03-10

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.