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ELCOtherNot stated in the judgment (memorandum of appeal dated 30/1/2026)

Matheta (Suing as the legal representative of the Estate of the Late Janet Ciomithea Matheta) v M’Mwenda (Environment and Land Appeal E011 of 2026) [2026] KEELC 5049 (KLR)

Not stated in the judgment (delivered at Meru by a Judge)
30 July 2026
357 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~1 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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A Meru court ruled that an appellant who withdrew an appeal must pay the respondent's legal costs because costs follow the event.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This ex-tempore judgment of the Court at Meru, delivered by B M Eboso, Judge, on 30 July 2026, disposed of an appeal by the appellant against the respondent, filed on 30 January 2026 together with a notice of motion seeking interlocutory orders. The respondent appointed M/s Katheru Elius Advocates, who filed a notice of appointment, a preliminary objection, a replying affidavit and written submissions. The interlocutory application was disposed of by a ruling dated 23 July 2026, and the matter was listed for directions on 29 July 2026. At the directions hearing it emerged that the appellant had filed a notice withdrawing the appeal wholly, and the court listed the matter for mention to adopt the withdrawal notice. The appellant did not attend court, but the electronic record confirmed the filing of the withdrawal notice, and on 23 July 2026 Mr Ngunjiri had asked that the appeal be marked 'withdrawn with no order as to costs'. The court observed that the rider 'with no order as to costs' had been abandoned in the filed notice. Applying Section 27 of the Civil Procedure Act, that costs follow the event, and noting the respondent had instructed a law firm in the matter, the court held it would be unfair to deny the respondent costs. The appeal was marked 'withdrawn', the appellant was ordered to bear the respondent's costs of the appeal, and the file was marked 'case closed'.

Questions the Court framed

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The issues the Court set itself to decide, in its own words.

  1. 1.Whether the notice withdrawing the appeal wholly should be adopted by the court
  2. 2.What order as to costs should follow the withdrawal of the appeal

Key legal issues

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01

Costs consequence of a notice of withdrawal of appeal

Holding

The appellant bears the respondent's costs of the withdrawn appeal notwithstanding the rider 'with no order as to costs' in the notice, as that rider was abandoned

Reasoning

The court applied the general principle that costs follow the event under Section 27 of the Civil Procedure Act. It further noted that the respondent had instructed a law firm to act for him in the appeal and interlocutory application, so denying him costs would be unfair. The rider 'with no order as to costs' in the withdrawal notice had been abandoned, and Mr Ngunjiri had earlier sought that course on 23/7/2026.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • The general principle is that costs follow the event under Section 27 of the Civil Procedure Act

Court orders

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  1. 1.The appeal is marked 'withdrawn'
  2. 2.The appellant shall bear the respondent's costs of the appeal
  3. 3.The file shall be marked 'case closed'

The bench

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One judgment of the whole court — no separate or dissenting opinions.

majority

Wrote the judgment

Jurisdiction invoked
Appellate jurisdiction over an appeal filed by memorandum of appeal dated 30/1/2026; specific provision not stated in the judgment

Relief refused

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Withdrawal of the appeal with no order as to costs

Costs follow the event under Section 27 of the Civil Procedure Act and the respondent had instructed a law firm, making it unfair to deny him costs

p. 2

Costs

The appellant shall bear the respondent's costs of the withdrawn appeal

Quotable passages

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Verbatim from the judgment, each located to the page it appears on in the official PDF — so these can be cited and checked directly.

The general principle under Section 27 of the Civil Procedure Act is that costs follow the event.
p. 2costs follow the event
In the end, this appeal is marked “withdrawn”. It is further ordered that the appellant shall bear the respondent’s costs of the appeal. The file shall be marked “case closed”.
p. 2final orders on withdrawal and costs

Issues in the judgment

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minor

The judgment does not state the names of the parties, the case number, the court below or the specific statutory basis of the appeal

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Matheta (Suing as the legal representative of the Estate of the Late Janet Ciomithea Matheta) v M’Mwenda (Environment and Land Appeal E011 of 2026) [2026] KEELC 5049 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). Not stated in the judgment (memorandum of appeal dated 30/1/2026). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/5049/eng@2026-07-30

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.