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ELRCDismissedNot stated in the judgment· [2021] KEELRC 36 (KLR)

Amy Wanja Rurigi v Consolidted Bank of Kenya Limited [2021] KEELRC 36 (KLR)

Employment and Labour Relations Court
18 November 2021
1,238 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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·~5 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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Kenya's Employment Court refused to reinstate a dismissed case, holding parties must track their own cause lists and court dates carefully.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The claimant, Amy Wanja Rurigi, applied by notice of motion dated 1st February 2021 for review and/or setting aside of orders issued on 16th December 2020, which she said had marked her suit against Consolidated Bank of Kenya Ltd as dismissed, and sought reinstatement for hearing on the merits. She contended that her advocate logged into Court No.4 as directed but the file had been placed before Court No.2, where the matter was marked dismissed, and that the Deputy Registrar acknowledged the mix-up by email. The respondent's legal manager, Albert Anjichi, countered that the orders of 16th December 2020 dismissed the claimant's application dated 24th November 2020 (itself seeking setting aside of the suit's dismissal for non-attendance on 24th November 2020), not the suit, which had already been dismissed; that the claimant had repeatedly failed to attend court; and that the application was an abuse of process. The court framed a single issue: whether the orders of 16th December 2020 should be reviewed or set aside and the suit reinstated. It held that the cause list and its Addendum showed the matter was before Court No.2, that due diligence required the claimant to review the entire cause list, and that the prayers were at variance with the record since no suit existed to reinstate. Finding no new discovery, mistake, need for clarification or good cause, and relying on Habo Agencies Limited v Wilfred Odhiambo Musingo [2015] eKLR on a litigant's duty to follow up on their case, the court dismissed the application with costs to the respondent on 18th November 2021.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the orders of 16th December 2020 could be reviewed or set aside

Holding

The application was refused as it mischaracterised what was dismissed and disclosed no ground for review

Reasoning

The court found that what was dismissed on 16th December 2020 was the claimant's application dated 24th November 2020, not the suit, which had already been dismissed on 24th November 2020 for non-attendance. The prayers sought were therefore at variance with the record. There was no new discovery, mistake, need for clarification or good cause; allowing the application would circumvent due process and prejudice the respondent.

p. 2
02

Whether the claimant's failure to attend before Court No.2 was an excusable mistake

Holding

No - the claimant was required to consult the entire cause list including the Addendum, and her pattern of non-attendance weighed against her

Reasoning

The cause list posted on the Kenya Law website, with its Addendum, showed the matter was listed before Court No.2, which was the official record. Due diligence required the claimant to go through the entire cause list. Additionally, the claimant had previously been absent on 24th November 2020 and other dates, so her non-attendance history did not place her on good standing for the court to exercise its discretion in her favour.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • A review of court orders should only arise where there is discovery of new matter, a mistake, need for clarification or good cause
  • Parties have a responsibility to show interest in and follow up their cases even when represented by counsel

Court orders

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  1. 1.Application dated 1st February, 2021 is found without merit and is dismissed with costs to the respondent
Jurisdiction invoked
Inherent review power over interlocutory orders (application for review/setting aside of orders of 16th December 2020)

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Amy Wanja Rurigi v Consolidted Bank of Kenya Limited [2021] KEELRC 36 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2021). Not stated in the judgment. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelrc/2021/36/eng@2021-11-18

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.