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ELRCDismissedNot stated in the judgment (application dated 26th November 2024 arising from a judgment delivered on 20th September 2024)

Mayukuvu v Kenol Kobil Limited & another (Employment and Labour Relations Cause 13 of 2018) [2025] KEELRC 636 (KLR)

Employment and Labour Relations Court
4 March 2025
1,085 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~4 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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A Kenyan court refused to boost an ex-employee's terminal dues payout because he never proved the exact amount, and NSSF membership barred extra benefits.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The Claimant, Stephen Wekati Mayukuva, filed a notice of application dated 26th November 2024 seeking assessment of terminal dues awarded in a judgment delivered on 20th September 2024 by Hon. Justice Wasilwa, in which he succeeded in his claim for unfair termination and was awarded one month's pay in lieu of notice, overtime, seven months' salary as compensation, terminal dues, costs and interest, totalling Kshs. 739,005. He proposed that terminal dues be computed as Kshs. 59,309 divided by 30 days, multiplied by 15 days and by 21 years of service, totalling Kshs. 622,744.50, contending the award had not been quantified and the application was brought without delay. The Respondent, through Sarah Muturi, its Human Resources Business Partner, opposed the application. It deponed that terminal dues had been computed and paid at termination in April 2018, that particulars of terminal dues were never pleaded or proved at trial, and that the Court, having rendered its final decision, was functus officio; the proper recourse was an appeal. The Court considered the pleadings and held that, although terminal dues were awarded based on the contract of employment, the exact figure was never stated by the Claimant. As the Claimant was a member of NSSF, section 35(6)(d) of the Employment Act, 2007 barred any further benefits unless clearly stated, and his gratuity claim equally failed under section 35(6)(b), which applies only to gratuity or service pay schemes established under a collective agreement. The application to review was accordingly dismissed, with no order of costs.

Questions the Court framed

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The issues the Court set itself to decide, in its own words.

  1. 1.Whether the Claimant's terminal dues awarded in the judgment of 20th September 2024 should be assessed at Kshs. 622,744.50 as prayed
  2. 2.Whether the application is tenable given the Respondent's contention that the Court is functus officio

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the terminal dues awarded in the judgment of 20th September 2024 could be assessed at Kshs. 622,744.50

Holding

The application was dismissed. The Court held that the Claimant's exact terminal dues figure was never stated in the pleadings, and as an NSSF member he was not entitled to service pay or gratuity under sections 35(6)(d) and 35(6)(b) of the Employment Act, 2007.

Reasoning

The Court noted it had awarded terminal dues based on the contract of employment, but the exact figure was never stated by the Claimant. From the pleadings, the Claimant was a member of NSSF. Section 35(6)(d) of the Employment Act, 2007 bars any further benefits unless clearly stated, and section 35(6)(b) excludes gratuity unless a gratuity or service pay scheme exists under a collective agreement. Neither applied, so the assessment sought was unsupported.

p. 3

Legal principles established

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  • An employee who is a member of NSSF is not entitled to service pay or other benefits beyond those clearly stated, by virtue of section 35(6)(d) of the Employment Act, 2007
  • Gratuity as part of terminal dues is not payable where the employee is not a member of a gratuity or service pay scheme established under a collective agreement (section 35(6)(b) of the Employment Act, 2007)

Court orders

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  1. 1.The application to review/assess terminal dues is dismissed
  2. 2.No order of costs

The bench

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One judgment of the whole court — no separate or dissenting opinions.

majority

Wrote the judgment

Jurisdiction invoked
Inherent jurisdiction of the Employment and Labour Relations Court to assess and review its own awards (application for assessment of terminal dues awarded in the judgment of 20th September 2024)

Relief refused

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Assessment of terminal dues at Kshs. 622,744.50 (Kshs. 59,309 divided by 30, multiplied by 15 days, multiplied by 21 years)

The exact figure was never pleaded or proved; the Claimant was a member of NSSF and by section 35(6)(d) of the Employment Act, 2007 is not entitled to other benefits, and gratuity is not payable under section 35(6)(b) absent a gratuity or service pay scheme established under a collective agreement

p. 3

Costs of the application

The Court declined to award costs to either party

p. 3

Costs

No order of costs - each party to bear their own costs of the application

Quotable passages

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Verbatim from the judgment, each located to the page it appears on in the official PDF — so these can be cited and checked directly.

By virtue of section 35(6)(d) of the employment act 2007 he is not entitled to any other benefits unless clearly stated. His claim for gratuity as part of his terminal dues is also not payable for the same reasons.
p. 3Terminal dues, service pay and gratuity under section 35 of the Employment Act
In the circumstances of this case, the application to review is therefore not merited and is therefore dismissed accordingly. There shall be no order of costs.
p. 3Final orders - dismissal of the application for assessment of terminal dues

Issues in the judgment

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minor

The judgment typographically renders 'functus officio' as 'functus oficio' in the Respondent's replying affidavit account

minor

Section 35(6)(b) of the Employment Act is quoted in truncated form, with the statute book reference appearing mid-quotation

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Mayukuvu v Kenol Kobil Limited & another (Employment and Labour Relations Cause 13 of 2018) [2025] KEELRC 636 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2025). Not stated in the judgment (application dated 26th November 2024 arising from a judgment delivered on 20th September 2024). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelrc/2025/636/eng@2025-03-04

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.