ELC · Constitutional Petition No. E002 of 2026 1 October 2026 CompareThe Homa Bay Environment and Land Court let a licensed ceramics company keep mining, ruling residents lacked evidence to justify halting ope
environmental law mining energy constitutional law preliminary objection interlocutory relief
Court of Appeal · Criminal Appeal E010 of 2024 25 September 2026 CompareKenya's Court of Appeal cut a manslaughter sentence from 20 to 12 years, ruling that judges must genuinely weigh mitigation, not just mentio
criminal law criminal procedure judicial discretion proportionality remedies
ELC · Environment and Land Petition (Further Amended Petition dated 10/01/2025) - number not stated in judgment 27 July 2026 CompareA Kiambu court refused to demolish a high-rise built with faulty approvals, but fined the developer and ordered an environmental audit.
environmental law land law public participation county government proportionality
Court of Appeal · Not stated in the judgment copy 24 July 2026 CompareKenya's Court of Appeal refused to reduce a statutory minimum 20-year defilement sentence but backdated it to the date of first arrest arrai
criminal law criminal procedure judicial discretion proportionality jurisdiction
ELC · Environment and Land Case E029 of 2023 9 July 2026 CompareKisumu's City Manager was fined KES 500,000 for defying a court order, showing that senior public officers cannot ignore Kenyan court ruling
contempt of court land law county government judicial discretion proportionality
Court of Appeal · Criminal Appeal (arising from Meru High Court Criminal Case No. 39 of 2011) 3 July 2026 CompareKenya's Court of Appeal replaced a murder death sentence with 30 years' imprisonment, confirming courts must re-sentence pre-Muruatetu manda
criminal law criminal procedure remedies proportionality stare decisis
Court of Appeal · First Appeal from High Court of Kenya at Siaya (murder information) 12 June 2026 CompareKenya's Court of Appeal replaced a murder conviction with manslaughter in a mob-justice killing, cutting the sentence from 35 to 15 years.
criminal law criminal procedure judicial discretion proportionality
Court of Appeal · Criminal Appeal (first appeal from Meru High Court) 25 March 2026 CompareKenya's Court of Appeal reduced a murder conviction and death sentence to manslaughter, 15 years, because years of unresolved provocation un
criminal law criminal procedure proportionality burden of proof precedent
ELC · Notice of Motion dated 27th June 2024 (Judicial Review) 6 February 2026 CompareThe High Court dismissed a bid to stop flood-related land demolitions in Nairobi, ruling no unlawful decision existed and emergencies can ju
judicial review land law fair administrative action human rights administrative law
Magistrate · Criminal Case E088 of 2026 27 January 2026 CompareA Nakuru court fined a repeat chang'aa seller Kshs. 15,000, showing Kenyan magistrates punish repeat offenders who breach non-custodial sent
criminal law criminal procedure statutory interpretation proportionality judicial discretion
Court of Appeal · Criminal Appeal E124 of 2020 19 December 2025 CompareKenya's Court of Appeal cut a 25-year manslaughter sentence to time served, ruling judges must weigh an offender's personal circumstances, n
criminal law criminal procedure judicial discretion remedies proportionality
Court of Appeal · Civil Appeal 218 of 2019 19 December 2025 CompareThe Court of Appeal confirmed that Kenyan county governments cannot block long-established public roads without notice, evidence, and public
land law administrative law public land fair administrative action public participation
ELC · Environment and Land Appeal (ELC) arising from National Environmental Tribunal Appeal No. 3 of 2024 10 December 2025 CompareA Kenyan court reinstated an EIA licence cancelled over poor public participation, ruling that audits, not closure, are the right fix for an
environmental law public participation jurisdiction judicial review remedies
Court of Appeal · Court of Appeal Civil Appeal arising from Nairobi ELRC Petition 32 of 2013 (formerly Nairobi HC Constitutional Petition No 287 of 2013) 7 November 2025 CompareKenya's Court of Appeal upheld a KSh 13+ million award against the Defence Forces for discharging a Seventh Day Adventist soldier over his S
constitutional law human rights employment labour proportionality remedies
Court of Appeal · Civil Application (Rule 5(2)(b)) arising from Nairobi High Court Succession Cause No. 527 of 1981 24 October 2025 CompareKenya's Court of Appeal stopped the Mbiyu Koinange estate from collecting a large court-ordered payment from Eco Bank until the Bank's appea
stay of execution succession banking finance interlocutory relief judicial discretion
Court of Appeal · Criminal Appeal (not stated in judgment) 3 October 2025 CompareKenya's Court of Appeal confirmed a 20-year manslaughter sentence, ruling appeals courts cannot reduce prison terms just because they would
criminal law criminal procedure judicial discretion proportionality burden of proof
ELRC · Memorandum of Appeal dated 2nd February, 2024 (ELRC Appeal from Githunguri MCRLRC No. 1 of 2020) 3 October 2025 CompareKenya's Employment Court ruled a first-offence dismissal was too harsh and awarded an extra Kshs. 214,656 because the punishment didn't matc
employment labour burden of proof proportionality judicial discretion remedies
Magistrate · Not stated in the judgment (criminal case, Nakuru) 16 September 2025 CompareA Nakuru court halved a cash bail from Kshs. 300,000 to Kshs. 150,000, confirming that bail terms must not effectively deny an accused perso
criminal law criminal procedure judicial discretion fair hearing proportionality
Court of Appeal · Criminal Appeal (not stated in judgment as numbered) 31 July 2025 CompareKenya's Court of Appeal upheld a murder conviction but replaced the death sentence with 15 years, crediting time served since 2011.
criminal law criminal procedure burden of proof jurisdiction remedies
Supreme Court · Petition E035 of 2023 30 June 2025 CompareChildren born out of wedlock cannot be excluded from inheriting their father's estate under Kenyan law.
constitutional law human rights succession statutory interpretation constitutional interpretation
ELC · Consolidated applications dated 2nd December 2024 and 26th January 2025 (Malindi ELC; former suit Malindi ELC No. 225 of 2015 referenced) 26 June 2025 CompareA land suit dismissed earlier just for lack of prosecution can be filed again—the court refused to strike out this claim and froze the land'
land law injunction res judicata striking out civil procedure
Court of Appeal · Civil Appeal No. E829 of 2023 (Notice of Motion dated 24th January 2025) 20 June 2025 CompareKenya's Court of Appeal refused to pause a High Court case pending appeal, ruling the appeal wouldn't be wasted even if the trial proceeds a
stay of proceedings civil procedure judicial discretion res judicata limitation of actions
Magistrate · Criminal Case E2489 of 2023 3 June 2025 CompareA Nakuru magistrate discharged a man convicted of incitement to violence, ruling that the eight months he spent in remand was punishment eno
criminal law criminal procedure statutory interpretation judicial discretion remedies
Court of Appeal · Second Appeal (Criminal Appeal from Homa Bay High Court) 30 May 2025 CompareKenya's Court of Appeal kept a 20-year defilement sentence but ordered it to run from the arrest date, crediting over a year spent in remand
criminal law criminal procedure statutory interpretation proportionality judicial discretion
Magistrate · Not stated in judgment 17 April 2025 CompareA Nakuru court allowed cash bail of Kshs. 250,000 as an alternative to an existing Kshs. 800,000 bond, balancing the accused's hardship agai
criminal law criminal procedure judicial discretion proportionality natural justice
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